Man of Sorrows with Kneeling Donor

By Unknown Netherlandish Artist, fourth quarter 15th century with modern additions
JPG • 1712 × 2440 PX • 1.6 MB
Curatorial Notes

Created in the late 15th century, this painting depicts Jesus Christ as the Man of Sorrows (Imago Pietatis), a medieval devotional image presenting the Savior displaying the wounds of his Passion. Before him, a kneeling Benedictine monk holds an open breviary, probably representing the religious figure who commissioned the work for personal meditation. Rather than depicting a specific Gospel episode, the image seeks to bring the faithful closer to Christ's redemptive suffering. However, the painting has a particularly surprising history. Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum in 1974, it was initially considered a modern forgery and remained in storage for nearly twenty years. New scientific examinations conducted in 1992 demonstrated that the original painting was authentic but had undergone extensive alterations, probably in the early 20th century. The starry sky, decorative background, and kneeling angel were later additions, while the figures of Christ, the monk, and the cross largely belong to the original composition. This discovery made the painting an important example of the challenges museums face in identifying deceptive restorations and preserving historical artworks.

Artwork Identification

Title Man of Sorrows with Kneeling Donor
Title (PT) Homem das Dores com Doador Ajoelhado
Title (ES) Varón de Dolores con donante arrodillado
Artist Unknown Netherlandish Artist
Date fourth quarter 15th century with modern additions
Work Type Painting

Location & Collection

License Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Ars Sancta