Calvary with a Carthusian Monk

By Jean de Beaumetz, 1389–95
JPG • 2728 × 3400 PX • 4.2 MB
Curatorial Notes

Jean de Beaumetz became the official court painter to the Burgundian duke, Philip the Bold, in 1376. Between 1389 and 1395 he created devotional paintings for the monks’ cells at the Chartreuse de Champmol, the monastery founded by Philip and his wife Margaret to house the ducal tombs. This panel, originally one of 26, is only one of two that have survived; the second is preserved in the Louvre in Paris. The Carthusians were intensely devoted to the Passion of Christ; particularly bloody images of the Crucifixion often decorated their cells. Isolated from one another, the monks contemplated the sacrifice of Christ (emphasized here by the presence of a Carthusian monk at the foot of the cross) creating an empathetic connection with the suffering of the Virgin who faints in the arms of the two Marys. Saint John the Evangelist, on the right, bows his head in sorrow. The punched decoration in the gold background represents the Trees of Life and Knowledge, emphasizing the biblical connection between Adam and Christ.

Artwork Identification

Title Calvary with a Carthusian Monk
Title (PT) Calvário com um monge cartuxo
Title (ES) Calvario con un monje cartujo
Artist Jean de Beaumetz
Artist Bio Jean de Beaumetz (French, c. 1335–1396)
Date 1389–95
Work Type Painting

Location & Collection

License Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0
Ars Sancta